December 2008
I read in a recent forum post recently that zero divided by zero is
"undefined". This got me thinking once again about the human
element and cultural considerations that pervade maths and have nothing to
do with the actual Universe we live in.
Nature does not have the luxury of "undefined". It doesn't
suddenly get confused when it encounters a zero and it doesn't produce
unpredictable results.
In mathematician-speak "undefined" means "I don't know,
so I'll blame the mathematics". If a mathematician tells you that the
maths are undefined or unpredictable - it often means there's a problem
with his "rules" that doesn't match reality. Don't be afraid to
dig a little deeper and ask "Why"?
Note once again that the taboo here involves zero. We are not arguing
whether 2/2 is undefined nor 100/100. The conventional { 0 } view of zero
is simply flawed and falls apart when you apply it to Physics. Using the
null { } view of zero, 0/0 = null (i.e. 0). Always.
It is the purpose of these pages to highlight the successes and
failures of mathematics in Physics. To comfort the afflicted and to
afflict the comfortable...
The 0/0 example demonstrates again the gap between mathematicians and
physics and the cultures in which they operate. In Planck's
Constant and Zero and
Relativity I point out that there are sometimes better interpretations
of the results, but the physicists involved followed the mathematical
conventions of the day (which were established well prior to, and
independently of, the Physics of the time).
From the time of Max Planck we have had an equation that almost begged
us to contemplate h=0/0, yet we skipped over it, because it didn't fit our
conventions. It went into the "undefined" basket.
Consider this:
- Einstein's prediction that the speed of light is a limit
- Prediction of regions of infinite density in black holes
- Theories of singularities prior to the Big Bang
...are all based on division by zero.
Each of the predictions uses the { 0 } view of zero.
Regards,
AJ Corcoran
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